Which process involves directly altering an organism's genes using biotechnology?

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Prepare for the Agriscience Foundation CFE Exam. Study effectively with multiple choice questions, each enriched with hints and explanations to boost your knowledge. Ace your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

Which process involves directly altering an organism's genes using biotechnology?

Explanation:
Direct alteration of an organism's genes using biotechnology is genetic engineering. This involves using molecular tools to modify DNA, insert new genes, or edit existing ones to create desired traits such as pest resistance or improved growth. The other terms describe different areas—soil science studies soil properties, sustainable agriculture focuses on farming methods that protect resources, and hydroponics grows plants in nutrient solutions without soil—but they do not involve changing the organism’s genetic material.

Direct alteration of an organism's genes using biotechnology is genetic engineering. This involves using molecular tools to modify DNA, insert new genes, or edit existing ones to create desired traits such as pest resistance or improved growth. The other terms describe different areas—soil science studies soil properties, sustainable agriculture focuses on farming methods that protect resources, and hydroponics grows plants in nutrient solutions without soil—but they do not involve changing the organism’s genetic material.

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